What is the primary purpose of medical gas therapy?

The primary purpose of medical gas therapy is to deliver oxygen or other therapeutic gases to treat or prevent hypoxemia, which is a condition characterized by low levels of oxygen in the blood. Oxygen is critical for cellular metabolism, and its deficiency can lead to various physiological complications and impaired organ function. In clinical settings, oxygen therapy is often used to support patients with respiratory diseases, during surgery, and in emergency care scenarios where oxygen levels may be dangerously low.

This delivery of oxygen can help improve patient outcomes by ensuring adequate oxygenation of tissues, which is vital for maintaining overall health and recovery. Medical gas therapy may also include other gases, such as helium, nitrous oxide, or carbon dioxide, each serving specific therapeutic purposes, but oxygen remains the cornerstone of this practice.

Delivering nitrogen to enhance muscle performance does not align with the core objectives of medical gas therapy, as nitrogen is not used therapeutically in the same manner as oxygen. Hydration is typically addressed through fluids, not through medical gases. Lastly, while some gases can have bactericidal properties, the main focus of medical gas therapy is primarily on addressing respiratory needs and improving oxygenation rather than on preventing bacterial infections.