A well-fitted non-rebreathing mask should provide inspired O2 concentrations in what range?

A well-fitted non-rebreathing mask is designed to deliver high concentrations of oxygen to patients requiring supplemental oxygen therapy, such as those experiencing severe respiratory distress or certain types of hypoxia. The essential characteristic of this mask is the presence of one-way valves that prevent exhaled carbon dioxide from re-entering the reservoir bag, while allowing fresh oxygen to flow into the mask.

The inspired oxygen concentration delivered by a non-rebreathing mask typically ranges from 70% to 85%. This range indicates the high level of oxygen enrichment provided by this type of mask due to its design and the ability to maintain a higher oxygen concentration during inhalation. The high percentage of oxygen can be critical in emergencies where rapid and effective oxygen delivery is necessary to support the patient’s oxygenation needs.

In contrast, concentrations below this range provided by other types of oxygen delivery devices, such as nasal cannulas or simple masks, are not adequate for patients requiring such high levels of oxygen, further reinforcing the significance of the non-rebreathing mask's capability to maintain these higher levels of inspired oxygen.